Search results for "Pilot program"

showing 9 items of 9 documents

Treatment of chronic hepatitis B in sub-Saharan Africa: 1-year results of a pilot program in Ethiopia

2018

Background The World Health Organization has set an ambitious goal of eliminating viral hepatitis as a major public health threat by 2030. However, in sub-Saharan Africa, antiviral treatment of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is virtually unavailable. Herein, we present the 1-year results of a pilot CHB treatment program in Ethiopia. Methods At a public hospital in Addis Ababa, CHB patients were treated with tenofovir disoproxil fumarate based on simplified eligibility criteria. Baseline assessment included liver function tests, viral markers, and transient elastography (Fibroscan). Changes in laboratory markers were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed-rank tests. Adherence to therapy was measured by …

AdultLiver CirrhosisMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEpidemiologylcsh:MedicinePilot ProjectsAntiviral therapymedicine.disease_causeAntiviral AgentsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesHepatitis B Chronic0302 clinical medicineChronic hepatitisInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineHumansPilot program030212 general & internal medicineViral hepatitisTenofovirHepatitis B virusmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryPublic healthlcsh:RGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedViral Loadmedicine.diseaseResource-limited settingsTreatment Adherence and ComplianceTreatment OutcomeFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyEthiopiaTransient elastographybusinessLiver function testsViral hepatitisBiomarkersFollow-Up StudiesResearch ArticleBMC Medicine
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Micro-investment perspective and the potential of the universal basic income

2018

In this article, we explore the prospects of Basic Income (BI) as a development policy tool. Our approach is to analyse the BI as a tool for promoting micro-investments and as a general development policy instrument, thus deliberately departing from the perception of cash transfers as targeted poverty reduction tools. As experiences in testing BI systems in developing country contexts are limited to local and regional experiments in Namibia and India (Haarmann et al., 2009; Haarmann & Haarmann, 2012; Davala et al., 2015), conclusive assessments about the impacts of the BI cannot be drawn. Therefore, we aim to estimate potential impacts of the BI by synthesising existing knowledge. This esti…

Basic incomeCash transfersEconomic growthinequalityInequalitypilot programmes050204 development studiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and Developmentmicro-investmentsocial cash transfersDeveloping countryManagement Monitoring Policy and LawDevelopment0502 economics and businessSimilarity (psychology)Economicspilotointi050207 economicsmedia_commonEstimationPublic economicsperustulo05 social sciencesmikroinvestoinnitta5142kansalaispalkkaInvestment (macroeconomics)investoinnitbasic incomeCasheriarvoisuusDevelopment Policy Review
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El concepto de informe integrado como innovación en reporting corporativo

2016

ResumenLa información integrada (o informe integrado [IR]) es una de las innovaciones más recientes dentro de la corriente relacionada con informes de sostenibilidad e información no financiera en el mundo. Aunque algunas compañías comenzaron prácticas de IR en la década del 2000 (Eccles y Krzus, 2010), la presentación de informes integrados ha sido reconocida solo desde 2010, como la mejor manera de obtener un panorama completo del valor de las empresas, superando las limitaciones de los informes tradicionales (Eccles y Krzus, 2010; Jensen y Berg, 2012; Abeysekera, 2013).Nuestra investigación tiene como objetivo analizar esta innovadora corriente de presentación de informes. Para ello, pri…

Economics and EconometricsEl Marco Internacional para la Información IntegradaM40The International Integrated Reporting FrameworkFinancial and non-financial informationInformación financiera y no financieraManagement of Technology and Innovationlcsh:AZ20-9990502 economics and businessddc:650lcsh:Social sciences (General)Business and International ManagementInternational Integrated Reporting Council pilot programmeMarketingM14Philosophy05 social sciencesInformación integradaPrimeras prácticas de información integrada050201 accountinglcsh:History of scholarship and learning. The humanitiesEl programa piloto del International Integrated Reporting CouncilReportingFirst integrated reporting practiceslcsh:H1-99Integrated reportingHumanities050203 business & management
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Teaching of laser medical topics: Latvian experience

2002

Pilot program for Master's studies on Biomedical Optics has been developed and launched at University of Latvia in 1995. The Curriculum contains several basic subjects like Fundamentals of Biomedical Optics, Medical Lightguides, Anatomy and Physiology, Lasers and Non-coherent Light Sources, Optical Instrumentation for Healthcare, Optical Methods for Patient Treatment, Basic Physics, etc. Special English Terminology and Laboratory-Clinical Praxis are also involved, and the Master Theses is the final step for the degree award. Recently a new extensive short course for medical laser users "Lasers and Bio-optics in Medicine" has been prepared in the PowerPoint format and successfully presented …

Medical educationPraxisgenetic structuresbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectLatvianMechanical engineeringLasereye diseaseslanguage.human_languagelaw.inventionTerminologylawlanguageMedicinePilot programShort coursesense organsSpecial EnglishbusinessCurriculummedia_commonSPIE Proceedings
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Master's level education in biomedical optics: four-year experience at the University of Latvia

2000

Pilot program for Master's studies on Biomedical Optics has been developed and launched at University of Latvia in 1995. The Curriculum contains several basic subjects like Fundamentals of Biomedical Optics, Medical Lightguides, Anatomy and Physiology, Lasers and Non-coherent Light Sources, Optical Instrumentation for Healthcare, Optical Methods for Patient Treatment, Basic Physics, etc. Special English Terminology and Laboratory-Clinical Praxis are also involved, and the Master Theses is the final step for the degree award. Following one four-year teaching experience, some observations, conclusions and eventual future activities are discussed.

Praxisbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationOptical instrumentationeye diseasesTerminologyOpticsHealth careMedicineMaster sPilot programSpecial EnglishbusinessCurriculummedia_commonSPIE Proceedings
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Older Adult Mentors and Youth at Risk: Challenges for Intergenerational Mentoring Programs in Family-Centered Cultures

2012

This article poses some preliminary reflections about the viability of youth mentoring schemes in family-centered cultural contexts based on a pilot experience developed in Spain within the framework of a project aiming to train older adults as youth mentors in five European countries. After an introduction to the field of intergenerational mentoring, a description of the pilot program follows, with special attention paid to the development of the Spanish local project. Drawing on the project evaluation, some open questions are posed regarding (a) the optimal institutional framing for an intergenerational mentoring program and (b) the challenge with social representation of the mentor role.

Program evaluationArcheologySociology and Political ScienceSocial PsychologyYouth mentoringComputingMilieux_GENERALFraming (social sciences)Social representationPedagogyPilot programSociologyGeriatrics and GerontologyLife-span and Life-course StudiesSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Journal of Intergenerational Relationships
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Flexibility of grid interactive water heaters: The situation in the US

2023

Among different solutions to increase flexibility of electricity system, grid interactive water heaters (GIWHs) can make a large contribution, against a relatively low cost. They can advantageously be used within a single building, a local energy community or within an entire distribution grid, thanks to the very fast response time, low cost, highly distributed resource and widely demonstrated technology. In the near future, the flexibility potential of GIWHs will certainly increase, thanks to the advantageous flexibility programs that have been implementing in some area of the world, with the aim of coordinating several million of GIWHs with the electricity network. In this study, we asses…

Settore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaDemand responsePilot programsUS marketDemand-side flexibilityLoad controlGrid interactive water heaters
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Towards breaking the Gender Gap in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics

2020

The gender gap in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) has drawn the attention of research and academic communities due to its impact in the Digital Society, targeting the fourth and fifth 2030 sustainable development goals of achieving quality education and gender equality. Recent studies show that women are enrolling STEM studies in smaller proportion than men and that they have a larger probability to renounce to their jobs or to take leaves. In this scenario, the involvement of educational institutions is seminal to change this trend. The School of Engineering of the University of Valencia (ETSE-UV), Spain, launched in 2011 a pilot program to promote STEM careers, foc…

Sustainable developmentScience technology engineering and mathematicsGender equalityMedical educationQuality educationGeneral EngineeringEducationDones en la ciènciaInformation and Communications TechnologyOrientació professionalDesenvolupament sosteniblePilot programGender gapFemale students
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Report summarizing the Work Package 4 of the postdoctoral research

2020

The aim of the postdoctoral research programme ‘ARETE school’ was the modernization of general education in Latvian schools, with a focus on character education, by providing research-grounded basis for modelling the ‘Arete school’ programme and scientifically monitoring its piloting and implementation. This report includes information about the organization of the scientific monitoring of the ‘Arete school’ programme, which, following the conclusions of the preliminary research and the recommendations of the mid-term report, was implemented in two steps: 1) scientific monitoring of ‘Arete catalyst’ pilot programme (a teacher training programme for character education); and 2) scientific mo…

Teacher trainingCharacter educationScientific monitoringFit and feasibilityComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONVirtue education:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Social sciences::Education [Research Subject Categories]Pilot programmeProgramme adaptation
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